
Born in Chicago, he was an actor in touring stock companies before making his screen debut in 1912. Joining D.W. Griffith's Fine Arts Studio in 1914, he was cast as Union officer Phil Stoneman in "The Birth of a Nation" (1915) and as The Rhapsodie in the Babylonian story of "Intolerance" (1916). He was also a second-unit director for those films. Promoted to director in 1917, Clifton supervised several successful Fine Arts comedies starring Dorothy Gish while continuing to serve as Griffith's assistant. Their association culminated with the blockbuster "Way Down East" (1920). Clifton shot much of its famous "Rescue from the ice" sequence and doubled for star Richard Barthelmess in the riskier scenes. He then left Griffith to form his own production company and had a smash hit with "Down to the Sea in Ships" (1922), a colorful whaling saga made on location in New England. It made a star of future "It Girl" Clara Bow, who appeared as a cross-dressing stowaway. In 1923 Clifton signed a lucrative seven-year contract with Fox and was poised to become one of Hollywood's major directors. Then tragedy struck. He was filming "The Warrens of Virginia" in Texas when his lead actress died from burns in an accident on the set. Although Clifton was blameless in the incident, he was fired by Fox and his career never regained its momentum.
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Biography from TMDB.
- March 12, 1890
- October 15, 1949 (aged 59)
- Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Director and writer, also producer
- 27 on MovieCove · 134 credits in all
What are Elmer Clifton's films like?
Across their 25 MovieCove titles with a thematic analysis, their films lean Morality and Power.
Genres
Their MovieCove films by primary genre. The badge is the typical Midcredits score of the genre's films, the median percentile; an up arrow marks a genre at or above their average across these genres.
Themes
What they feel like to watch
Ironic 0 · Wry 0 · Earnest 25
Light 18 · Serious 5 · Dark 2
Grounded 19 · Stylized 6 · Heightened 0
Gentle 12 · Charged 13 · Intense 0
Steady 18 · Shifting 7 · Whiplash 0
Straight-faced 6 · Some laughs 18 · Funny 1
Slow burn 8 · Even-paced 17 · Relentless 0
Casual 23 · Engaged 2 · Full focus 0
Easy watch 20 · Affecting 5 · Heavy 0
Resolved 23 · Open-ended 2 · Ambiguous 0
Moods and endings
- Happy21
- Bittersweet3
- Tragic1
AI-generated from each title's plot synopsis and cast list, with extra plot summaries, reviews and Parents Guide notes for titles the model may not know, and the model's own knowledge of the ones it recognizes. Only analyzed titles count, so this covers part of the filmography; the feel axes count films only for now.
Where can I watch Elmer Clifton's films?
As of October 24, 2026, 21 of their 27 MovieCove titles stream on a subscription or free service, most on Tubi (12).
- Intolerance (1916) · actor · free
- The Judge (1949) · director, writer · free
- Skull and Crown (1935) · director · free
- Dead or Alive (1944) · director · free
- The Whispering Skull (1944) · director · free
- Guns of the Law (1944) · director, writer · free
- Brand of the Devil (1944) · writer · free
- Spook Town (1944) · director, writer · free
- Captured in Chinatown (1935) · director, writer · free
- Gangsters of the Frontier (1944) · director, writer · free
- Assassin of Youth (1938) · director, writer, producer · free
- City of Missing Girls (1941) · director, writer · free
- Intolerance (1916) · actor
- Skull and Crown (1935) · director
- Brand of the Devil (1944) · writer
- Custer's Last Stand (1936) · director
- Pilot X (1936) · director
- Gangsters of the Frontier (1944) · director, writer
- Assassin of Youth (1938) · director, writer, producer
- City of Missing Girls (1941) · director, writer
Subscription and free streaming for Elmer Clifton's titles on MovieCove; rent and buy are not counted. Titles are listed by Midcredits score, highest first, at most 12 per service; a dashed chip is a producer credit or a minor one, such as a thanks. A service opens the browse page, which counts movies only, so its number can differ.
Filmography
134 credits, 27 with a MovieCove page.

I Am Not a Racist (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(2019)

Outcasts of Black Mesa (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1950)

The Silver Bandit (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1950)

The Kid from Gower Gulch (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1950)

Red Rock Outlaw (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1949)

Not Wanted (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1949)

The Judge(1949)
Midcredits score: 35th percentile of all films
Quick on the Trigger (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1948)
Midcredits score: 26th percentile of all films
West to Glory(1947)
Midcredits score: 42nd percentile of all films
Rainbow Over the Rockies (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1947)

Song of the Sierras (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1946)

Outlaws of the Plains(1946)
Midcredits score: 30th percentile of all films
Swing, Cowboy, Swing (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1946)

Lightning Raiders(1946)
Midcredits score: 35th percentile of all films
Ambush Trail(1946)
Midcredits score: 30th percentile of all films
Frontier Fugitives(1945)
Midcredits score: 11th percentile of all films (provisional, few ratings)
Three in the Saddle(1945)
Midcredits score: 49th percentile of all films (provisional, few ratings)
Marked for Murder (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1945)

The Whispering Skull(1944)
Midcredits score: 23rd percentile of all films (provisional, few ratings)
Dead or Alive(1944)
Midcredits score: 25th percentile of all films (provisional, few ratings)
Youth Aflame (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1944)
Midcredits score: 11th percentile of all films
Gunsmoke Mesa(1944)
Midcredits score: 3rd percentile of all films (provisional, few ratings)
Seven Doors to Death (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1944)

Brand of the Devil(1944)
Midcredits score: 19th percentile of all films
Teen Age(1943)
Midcredits score: 2nd percentile of all films (provisional, few ratings)
Spook Town(1944)
Midcredits score: 19th percentile of all films (provisional, few ratings)
The Pinto Bandit (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1944)

Guns of the Law(1944)
Midcredits score: 20th percentile of all films (provisional, few ratings)
Outlaw Roundup(1944)
Midcredits score: 46th percentile of all films (provisional, few ratings)
Captain America(1944)
Midcredits score: 24th percentile of all films
Boss of Rawhide (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1943)

The Return of the Rangers (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1943)

Frontier Law (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1943)

Raiders of San Joaquin (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1943)

Cheyenne Roundup (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1943)

Days of Old Cheyenne (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1943)

The Blocked Trail (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1943)

Bad Men of Thunder Gap (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1943)

The Sundown Kid (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1942)

The Rangers Take Over (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1942)

The Old Chisholm Trail (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1942)

Deep in the Heart of Texas (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1942)

Swamp Woman (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1941)

Hard Guy (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1941)

I'll Sell My Life (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1941)

City of Missing Girls(1941)
Midcredits score: 7th percentile of all films
The Trail of the Silver Spurs (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1941)

West of Pinto Basin (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1940)

Isle Of Destiny (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1940)

Crashing Thru (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1939)

California Frontier (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1938)

Law of the Texan (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1938)

The Stranger from Arizona (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1938)

Paroled from the Big House (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1938)

The Secret of Treasure Island (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1938)

Assassin of Youth(1938)
Midcredits score: 9th percentile of all films
Slaves in Bondage (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1937)

Mile a Minute Love (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1937)

Ten Laps to Go (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1936)

Pilot X(1936)
Midcredits score: 13th percentile of all films
Gambling with Souls (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1936)

Wildcat Trooper (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1936)

Wolves of the Sea (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1936)

Custer's Last Stand(1936)
Midcredits score: 15th percentile of all films (provisional, few ratings)
Custer's Last Stand (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1936)

Skull and Crown(1935)
Midcredits score: 27th percentile of all films
Rip Roaring Riley (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1935)

Captured in Chinatown(1935)
Midcredits score: 12th percentile of all films
Rough Riding Ranger (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1935)

Fighting Caballero (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1935)

Cyclone of the Saddle (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1935)

Pals of the Range (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1935)
Maid to Order (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1931)
The Fallen Empire (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1931)
Light of India (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1929)

The Devil's Apple Tree (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1929)

Tropical Nights (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1928)

Virgin Lips (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1928)

Beautiful But Dumb (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1928)

Let 'Er Go Gallegher (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1928)
The Bride of the Colorado (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1928)

The Wreck of the Hesperus (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1927)

Daughters of the Night (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1924)

The Warrens of Virginia (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1924)

Six Cylinder Love (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1923)

Down to the Sea in Ships (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1922)

Mary Ellen Comes to Town (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1920)

Turning the Tables (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1919)

Nobody Home(1919)

Nugget Nell (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1919)

I'll Get Him Yet (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1919)

Peppy Polly (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1919)

Boots (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1919)

The Hope Chest (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1918)

Kiss or Kill (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1918)

Battling Jane (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1918)

Winner Takes All (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1918)

The Eagle (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1918)

Smashing Through (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1918)

The Guilt of Silence (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1918)

The Two-Soul Woman (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1918)

Brace Up (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1918)

The Flash of Fate (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1918)

The High Sign (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1917)

The Man Trap (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1917)

Flirting with Death (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1917)

A Stormy Knight (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1917)

The Midnight Man (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1917)

High Speed (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1917)

The Flame of Youth (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1917)

Her Official Fathers (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1917)

Nina, the Flower Girl (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1917)

The Old Folks at Home (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1916)

Intolerance(1916)
Midcredits score: 91st percentile of all filmsThe Little School Ma'am (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1916)
Acquitted (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1916)

The Missing Links (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1916)

The Sable Lorcha (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1915)

The Lily and the Rose (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1915)
The Fox Woman (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1915)

The Lost House (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1915)

The Birth of a Nation(1915)
Midcredits score: 40th percentile of all filmsA Lucky Disappointment (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1914)

The Sisters (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1914)
The Folly of Anne (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1914)

Burning Daylight: The Adventures of 'Burning Daylight' in Alaska (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1914)

Martin Eden (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1914)
A Duel for Love (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1914)
John Barleycorn (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)(1914)
The Truth About Men (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)
The Virgin Wife (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)
Wives at Auction (not in the MovieCove catalog yet)
Career shape
A full career of 133 titles, 130 of them dated from 1914 to 2019.
Film career
- 1915Screen debut· The Birth of a Nation
Counts from TMDB across their full career, self appearances out; a title counts in every role they held on it. The ring is the typical Midcredits score (the median percentile) of the role's titles that are on MovieCove, shown from 5 scored.
How do Elmer Clifton's films land?
Their typical MovieCove film has a Midcredits score in the 24th percentile, the median of the 26 of 27 with a score; across their 25 films with reception data, the typical film sits in the 28th percentile for acclaim.
- 75th and up1
- 25th to 49th11
- Below 25th14
Shape of the crowd
20 of their 26 titles are Mixed.
- Universally Loved1
- Cult Classic3
- Broadly Agreed2
- Mixed20
Reviewers score the atmosphere 44/100 and the pacing 44/100 in their films, across 18 reviewed titles. The element that speaks to their work as a director.
Percentiles are each film's standing among all films on MovieCove; the typical film is the median, so one outlier cannot drag it. Percentiles and reviewer scores count the films IMDb credits them on, for now; the Midcredits score bands, the shape of the crowd and the two cards count their MovieCove titles, shows included (a show ranked among shows), appearances as themselves left out. A descriptor is the shape of a title's IMDb rating distribution against the catalog; "most divisive" needs a spread wider than half of all titles, and a card names only a principal credit: a craft role, and on a show a crew role or a run of episodes, never a courtesy credit or a one-off guest spot.
Who does Elmer Clifton work with?
People who share at least 2 of Elmer Clifton's MovieCove titles, grouped by what they did on them; Dave O'Brien shares the most, 10.
Directors
- Harry L. FraserShared titles: Ambush Trail (1946), Frontier Fugitives (1945), Three in the Saddle (1945), Brand of the Devil (1944), Captain America (1944), Dead or Alive (1944), Gunsmoke Mesa (1944), Outlaw Roundup (1944), The Whispering Skull (1944)See all 9 shared titles with Harry L. Fraser

- Sam NewfieldShared titles: Lightning Raiders (1946), Outlaws of the Plains (1946)See all 2 shared titles with Sam Newfield

Writers
- George Arthur DurlamShared titles: Custer's Last Stand (1936), Captured in Chinatown (1935)See all 2 shared titles with George Arthur Durlam
Actors
- Dave O'BrienShared titles: Frontier Fugitives (1945), Three in the Saddle (1945), Brand of the Devil (1944), Dead or Alive (1944), Gangsters of the Frontier (1944), Guns of the Law (1944), Gunsmoke Mesa (1944), Outlaw Roundup (1944), Spook Town (1944), The Whispering Skull (1944)See all 10 shared titles with Dave O'Brien

- Guy WilkersonShared titles: Frontier Fugitives (1945), Three in the Saddle (1945), Brand of the Devil (1944), Dead or Alive (1944), Gangsters of the Frontier (1944), Guns of the Law (1944), Gunsmoke Mesa (1944), Outlaw Roundup (1944), Spook Town (1944), The Whispering Skull (1944)See all 10 shared titles with Guy Wilkerson

- Charles KingShared titles: Ambush Trail (1946), Outlaws of the Plains (1946), Three in the Saddle (1945), Brand of the Devil (1944), Dead or Alive (1944), Gangsters of the Frontier (1944), Guns of the Law (1944), Outlaw Roundup (1944), Spook Town (1944)See all 9 shared titles with Charles King

- I. Stanford JolleyShared titles: Ambush Trail (1946), Lightning Raiders (1946), Frontier Fugitives (1945), Brand of the Devil (1944), Gangsters of the Frontier (1944), Outlaw Roundup (1944), The Whispering Skull (1944)See all 7 shared titles with I. Stanford Jolley

Composers, cinematographers and editors
- Charles Henkel Jr.Shared titles: Brand of the Devil (1944), Gangsters of the Frontier (1944), Guns of the Law (1944), Gunsmoke Mesa (1944), Outlaw Roundup (1944), Spook Town (1944), City of Missing Girls (1941)See all 7 shared titles with Charles Henkel Jr.
- Robert E. ClineShared titles: Frontier Fugitives (1945), Three in the Saddle (1945), Dead or Alive (1944), Gangsters of the Frontier (1944), Spook Town (1944)See all 5 shared titles with Robert E. Cline
- Holbrook N. ToddShared titles: Lightning Raiders (1946), Outlaws of the Plains (1946), Frontier Fugitives (1945), Three in the Saddle (1945)See all 4 shared titles with Holbrook N. Todd
- Lee ZahlerShared titles: Ambush Trail (1946), Lightning Raiders (1946), Outlaws of the Plains (1946), Spook Town (1944)See all 4 shared titles with Lee Zahler
Producers
- Arthur AlexanderShared titles: Ambush Trail (1946), Frontier Fugitives (1945), Three in the Saddle (1945), Brand of the Devil (1944), Dead or Alive (1944), Gangsters of the Frontier (1944), Guns of the Law (1944), Gunsmoke Mesa (1944), Spook Town (1944), The Whispering Skull (1944)See all 10 shared titles with Arthur Alexander
- Alfred SternShared titles: Brand of the Devil (1944), Gangsters of the Frontier (1944), Gunsmoke Mesa (1944), Outlaw Roundup (1944), Spook Town (1944), The Whispering Skull (1944)See all 6 shared titles with Alfred Stern
- Sigmund NeufeldShared titles: Lightning Raiders (1946), Outlaws of the Plains (1946)See all 2 shared titles with Sigmund Neufeld
- Louis WeissShared titles: Custer's Last Stand (1936), Captured in Chinatown (1935)See all 2 shared titles with Louis Weiss
Mixed roles
- Oliver DrakeShared titles: Sunset Carson Rides Again (1948), City of Missing Girls (1941)See all 2 shared titles with Oliver Drake


